Publications

Type

Report
Frontier Tech playbook

Annamae Muldowney, Shantosh Cumarasurier, Rebecca Joskow, Ben Hardman, Harrison Kamau

Electric mobility is more than a transport solution. It is a pathway to economic transformation, as this pilot demonstrated.

Frontier Tech Hub; 2026

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Abstract

Frontier Tech playbook

Electric mobility is more than a transport solution. It is a pathway to economic transformation, as this pilot demonstrated.

From February 2024 to April 2026, Frontier Tech Hub and FCDO set out to explore whether electric third- wheel attachments, powered attachments for manual wheelchairs that converts them into a three-wheel electric tricycle (trike), proven in India and Colombia, could work in the informal settlements of Nairobi. The initial questions were straightforward: Could the technology transfer? Would the terrain allow it? Would users adopt it?

However, what we found went far beyond the technical. Within days of deployment, wheelchair users in Korogocho were selling goods, making deliveries, attending political meetings, and mentoring younger people with disabilities. Community members coined a nickname for the devices: “ndege” which is the Swahili word for aeroplane. Not because of speed alone, but because of what movement meant for the people using them.

This playbook documents what was built, what was learned, and what it takes to do it again. It is the product of two phases of real-world evidence, a consortium of Kenyan and international partners, and most importantly, the wheelchair users who tested, rode, and shaped every insight contained here.

It is written for those who want to invest in, build upon or replicate this work such as funders, implementers, community organisations, and policymakers, as well as for those who simply need to understand what inclusive mobility can achieve when it is designed with, not for, the people it serves.

Frontier Tech playbook

Type

Report
Innovate Now: Lessons from Africa’s First Assistive Technology Accelerator

Innovate Now, Africa’s first accelerator dedicated to assistive technology, was established in 2019 through a partnership between GDI Hub and Kilimanjaro Blind Trust  Africa (KBTA). Over more than six years and ten cohorts, it supported more than eighty ventures from eleven countries, testing  whether sustained, specialist support could help locally developed assistive technology reach scale. These lessons informed the creation of GDI Accelerate, GDI Hub’s platform for venture building and ecosystem development. Building on the experience of Innovate  Now, GDI Accelerate combines venture  support with market development, strategic partnerships, financing, shared infrastructure, research, and capacity building to strengthen the wider systems in which disability innovation develops.

 

Global Disability Innovation Hub

Abstract

Innovate Now: Lessons from Africa’s First Assistive Technology Accelerator

The Programme

Innovate Now, Africa’s first accelerator dedicated to assistive technology, was established in 2019 through a partnership between GDI Hub and Kilimanjaro Blind Trust Africa (KBTA). Over more than six years and ten cohorts, it supported more than eighty ventures from eleven countries, testing whether sustained, specialist support could help locally developed assistive technology reach scale.

The Response

These lessons informed the creation of GDI Accelerate, GDI Hub’s platform for venture building and ecosystem development. Building on the experience of Innovate Now, GDI Accelerate combines venture support with market development, strategic partnerships, financing, shared infrastructure, research, and capacity building to strengthen the wider systems in which disability innovation develops.

The Evidence

Innovate Now exceeded many of its original programme targets and continued to expand its reach, venture pipeline and capital mobilisation through its latest phase. Its alumni mobilised more than USD 3 million in follow-on funding.

Alongside these outcomes, the programme generated a unique body of longitudinal evidence about the conditions that shape whether assistive technology ventures grow. It showed that strengthening founders and ventures is essential, but insufficient on its own. Long-term growth also depends on the markets, financing, infrastructure, and institutions that surround them.

Innovate Now: Lessons from Africa’s First Assistive Technology Accelerator

Type

Article
Report
Disability Inclusion and Innovation for Clean Energy Access: Embracing Co-Design and Collaboration

What happens when key stakeholders for inclusive clean energy access delivery, who have never met, are brought into the same room? That is exactly what we set out to explore in Nairobi through a workshop hosted by the Transforming Energy Access Disability Support Service (DSS).

In April 2026, the Transforming Energy Access (TEA) platform convened 40 members in Nairobi, Kenya, including people with disabilities, representatives from organisations of persons with disabilities n(OPDs), Transforming Energy Access partners, and disability innovators for a hands-on workshop titled ‘Co-Designing Disability-Inclusive Energy Access’. Designed and delivered by the Global Disability Innovation (GDI) Hub, London, with Senses Hub, Nairobi, as the local engagement partner, a series of interactive sessions explored key needs, barriers, and opportunities to maximise the impact of the clean energy transition for people with disabilities. 

Disability Inclusion and Innovation for Clean Energy Access: Embracing Co-Design and Collaboration

Type

Toolkit
Gender Equality, Disability & Social Inclusion (GEDSI) Toolkit

The TEA platform is working to integrate a gender equality, disability, and social inclusion (GEDSI) lens into key decision-making and project activities, tracking results, and supporting a just and inclusive clean energy transition that leaves no one behind.

The GEDSI Toolkit and other training resources presented on this page are aimed at promoting and enabling socio-economic development, growth and poverty reduction, and supporting equal access to the benefits of modern, affordable and reliable energy. It was developed primarily with TEA platform partners in mind, though contains tools and guidance that can be valuable to others in the wider sector.

Transforming Energy Access; 2025

Gender Equality, Disability & Social Inclusion (GEDSI) Toolkit

Type

Conference Paper

Research Group

Disability Interactions
Understanding the Video Content Creation Journey of Creators with Sensory Impairment in Kenya

Lan Xiao, Maryam Bandukda, Franklin Mingzhe Li, Mark Colley, Catherine HollowayAuthors Info & Claims

Video creation has become a global medium for self-expression and communication. However, due to its inherently multimodal nature, the video production process can pose significant barriers for creators with sensory impairments . Worldwide, an estimated 596 million individuals are blind or partially sighted (BPS), and ≈ 70 million are deaf or hard of hearing (DHH) .

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Abstract

Understanding the Video Content Creation Journey of Creators with Sensory Impairment in Kenya

Video content creation offers vital opportunities for expression and participation, yet remains largely inaccessible to creators with sensory impairments, especially in low-resource settings. We conducted interviews with 20 video creators with visual and hearing impairments in Kenya to examine their tools, challenges, and collaborative practices. Our findings show that accessibility barriers and infrastructural limitations shape video creation as a staged, collaborative process involving trusted human partners and emerging AI tools. Across workflows, creators actively negotiated agency and trust, maintaining creative control while bridging sensory gaps. We discuss the need for flexible, interdependent collaboration models, inclusive human-AI workflows, and diverse storytelling practices. This work broadens accessibility research in HCI by examining how technology and social factors intersect in low-resource contexts, suggesting ways to better support disabled creators globally.

Understanding the Video Content Creation Journey of Creators with Sensory Impairment in Kenya

Person in a colorful garment stands near water with a rural house in the background; cover of the "Advancing Disability Inclusive Climate Action" guide featuring logos of CBM Global, IAG, and GDI Hub.

Type

Report
Advancing disability inclusive climate action: A resource guide for global practitioners

CBM Global, IAG, and GDI Hub

This Resource Guide was developed jointly by the Global Disability Innovation Hub (GDI Hub) and the Inclusion Advisory Group (IAG), which is an initiative of CBM Global Disability Inclusion. We would like to acknowledge the contributions of the 15 sector experts who participated in interviews during the initial consultation phase in 2023, offering valuable insights into the challenges and opportunities for inclusion across urban climate action, nature-based solutions, and energy transition

Climate change is the defining challenge of our time. Its impacts are widespread, but they are not experienced equally. Persons with disabilities – who represent over one billion people globally are disproportionately affected by climate-related risks, yet remain underrepresented in climate policy, planning, and action. This Resource Guide is a practical response to that gap. And it brings something new to the field of climate action: a clear, practical focus on how disability inclusion can be embedded across specific climate action sectors. From energy and urban development to nature-based solutions and disaster risk reduction, it showcases real-world examples that demonstrate what is possible when inclusion is intentional. These examples are still too rare and too often undocumented. 

By highlighting them, this guide aims to inspire and equip climate practitioners to act, then document and share those actions to drive learning across sectors. The guide is grounded in dialogue, with organisations of persons with disabilities, climate actors, and development partners, and reflects a growing recognition that inclusive climate action is not only a matter of rights, but of resilience and resourcefulness. This is reflected in the growing momentum for official recognition of a disability constituency with the UNFCCC; a vital step to ensure that persons with disabilities can shape the policies which impact their lives. As organisations committed to disability inclusion and innovation, we see this guide as both a comprehensive resource and a starting point to build more evidence. There is an urgent need for deeper collaboration between disability and climate actors to generate and share knowledge, build mutual understanding, and strengthen inclusive practice. Through partnerships, dialogue, and joint learning, we can ensure that persons with disabilities are not only supported to be resilient to the impacts of climate change, but are active participants in shaping a more just and sustainable future.

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Cite

Advancing disability inclusive climate action: A resource guide for global practitioners

Patrick, M., Wardrop, P., Palmer, T., Wali, T. (2025) Advancing disability inclusive climate action: A resource guide for global practitioners working on urban climate action, nature-based solutions, and energy transition. Prepared by the Global Disability Innovation Hub (GDI Hub) and CBM Global Inclusion Advisory Group (IAG).

Advancing disability inclusive climate action: A resource guide for global practitioners